Extras

Delivery Reports

SMSEagle software allows you to enable delivery reports for each sent SMS. Delivery reports is a feature that allows to receive a confirmation that SMS was received on recipients phone.

In order to enable delivery reports, please go to web-GUI > menu Settings and set “Delivery Reports” to “Yes”

Once delivery reports are enabled in in web-GUI, you may verify whether SMS was delivered to recipient:

In web-GUI
In menu Folders > Sent items > open the message you want to check. Press “Show Details“ in top-right corner of the message. Field “Modem Status” contains information on delivery status

Sent message details showing Modem Status "DeliveryOK"

Using Callback URL
CallbackURL feature allows to define a webhook for the change of delivery status. Webhooks are standard HTTP endpoints implemented in your external application that will accept HTTP requests from SMSEagle device. Webhooks save you from having to continuously send requests to the SMSEagle device asking for message status. See more details on Callback URL chapter of this User’s Manual.
Using API

Use method “read_sms” to fetch data for a selected SMS in sentitems folder. The data will contain columns “Status” and “DeliveryDateTime” contain information about delivery status of the message. For more information about possible values for “Status” column, please refer to API documentation.

Connecting directly to SMSEagle database

SMSEagle’s database operates on PostgreSQL database engine. You may use a direct access to database for reading/writing SMS messages directly from/to database via SQL queries.

The database access for external applications is disabled by default. In order to enable it, go to web-GUI > menu Settings and enable to following setting:

Access to DB for external applications setting set to Enable

Once database access is enabled, it is possible to connect to the database from external application using the following credentials:

Host: IP address of your device
Database name: smseagle
User: smseagleuser
Password: postgreeagle

Injecting short SMS using SQL

The simplest example is short text message (limited to 160 chars):

INSERT INTO outbox (
    DestinationNumber,
    TextDecoded,
    CreatorID,
    Coding,
    Class,
    SenderID
) VALUES (
    '1234567',
    'This is a SQL test message',
    'Program',
    'Default_No_Compression',
    -1,
    'smseagle1'
);
INSERT INTO user_outbox (
    id_outbox,
    id_user
) SELECT CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('outbox','ID')), 1;

In the above example the message will belong to user with id_user 1 (default ‘admin’). You can find id_user values for other users in table public.”user”.

Injecting long SMS using SQL

Inserting multipart messages is a bit trickier, you need to construct also UDH header and store it hexadecimally written into UDH field. Unless you have a good reason to do this manually, use API.

For long text message, the UDH starts with 050003 followed by byte as a message reference (you can put any hex value there, but it should be different for each message, D3 in following example), byte for number of messages (02 in example, it should be unique for each message you send to same phone number) and byte for number of current message (01 for first message, 02 for second, etc.).

For example, long text message of two parts could look like following:

INSERT INTO outbox (
    "DestinationNumber",
    "CreatorID",
    "MultiPart",
    "UDH",
    "TextDecoded",
    "Coding",
    "Class",
    "SenderID"
) VALUES (
    '1234567',
    'Program',
    'true',
    '050003D30201',
    'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, qui',
    'Default_No_Compression',
    -1,
    'smseagle1'
)
INSERT INTO outbox_multipart (
    "ID",
    "SequencePosition",
    "UDH",
    "TextDecoded",
    "Coding",
    "Class"
) SELECT
    CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('outbox','ID')),
    2,
    '050003D30202',
    's nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.',
    'Default_No_Compression',
    -1;
INSERT INTO user_outbox (
    id_outbox,
    id_user
) SELECT
    CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('outbox','ID')),
    1;

Note: Adding UDH means that you have less space for text, in above example you can use only 153 characters in single message.

Database cleaning scripts

We have added some useful scripts which may be used to delete SMS messages from database through Linux CLI.
Scripts are located at following directory: /mnt/nand-user/scripts/

db_delete – script for deleting SMS from folders Inbox, SentItems older than provided date. Usage: ./db_delete YYYYMMDDhhmm
db_delete_7days – script for deleting SMS from folders Inbox, Sentitems older than 7 days. Usage: ./db_delete_7days
db_delete_allfolders – script for cleaning PostgreSQL database folders (Inbox, SentItems, Outbox). Specially designed to run periodically through cron. Usage: ./db_delete_allfolders
db_delete_select - script for deleting SMS from chosen databse folder (Inbox, Outbox, SentItems, Trash). Usage: ./db_delete_select {inbox|outbox|sentitems|trash}

Adding script to system cron daemon

Create a file inside /etc/cron.d/ directory with your desired name (eg. pico db_cleaner)

Example content of this file: 0 0 1 * * root /mnt/nand-user/scripts/db_delete_allfolders

This will run cleaning script every 1^st day of month.

SNMP agent

“Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet-standard protocol for managing devices on IP networks. It is used mostly in network management systems to monitor network-attached devices for conditions that warrant administrative attention” (source: Wikipedia).

SMSEagle device has a built-in Net-SNMP agent. The SNMP agent provides access to Linux Host MIB tree of the device, and additionally (using extension NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB) allows access to custom metrics specific to SMSEagle.

Available SNMP metrics that describe a state of a SMSEagle device are:

Metric name	Description	OID
GSM_Signal	Returns 3G/4G/5G signal strength in percent. Value range: 0-100. If modem is disconnected from 3G/4G/5G network GSM_Signal returns 0.	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.11.71.83.77.95.83.105.103.110.97.108.49
GSM_NetName1	Returns Network Name used on current SIM card	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.12.71.83.77.95.78.101.116.78.97.109.101.49
GSM_ModemState[X] where X is the no of modem	Returns modem state information enabled/disabled	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.11.77.111.100.101.109.83.116.97.116.101.49
FolderOutbox_Total	Returns number of SMS messages in Outbox folder (outgoing queue length)	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.18.70.111.108.100.101.114.79.117.116.98.111.120.95.84.111.116.97.108
FolderInbox_Total	Returns number of SMS messages in Inbox folder	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.17.70.111.108.100.101.114.73.110.98.111.120.95.84.111.116.97.108
FolderSent_Last24H	Returns number of SMS messages sent from the device within last 24 hours	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.18.70.111.108.100.101.114.83.101.110.116.95.76.97.115.116.50.52.72
FolderSent_Last1M	Returns number of SMS messages sent from the device within last month	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.17.70.111.108.100.101.114.83.101.110.116.95.76.97.115.116.49.77
FolderSent_Last24HSendErr	Returns number of SMS messages sent with error within last 24h. Error occurs when 3G/4G/5G modem cannot send SMS message or message is rejected by 3G/4G/5G carrier	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.25.70.111.108.100.101.114.83.101.110.116.95.76.97.115.116.50.52.72.83.101.110.100.69.114.114
Temp	Returns last value of Temperature (in °C) from internal temperature sensor. Requires sensor to be enabled.	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2.4.84.101.109.112.1
Humidity	Returns last value of Humidity (in %) from internal DHT22 sensor. Requires sensor to be enabled.	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.8.72.117.109.105.100.105.116.121
Temp[X] (where X is between 1 and 4)	Returns last value of Temperature (in °C) from: Temp1: internal temperature sensor Temp2-Temp4: external 1-Wire temp sensors.	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2.5.84.101.109.112.49.1 (for 1st sensor) .1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2.5.84.101.109.112.50.1 (for 2nd sensor) etc.
SIM_State[X] where X is the no of modem	Returns information of physical SIM state	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.10.83.73.77.95.83.116.97.116.101.49
SIM_RegState[X] where X is the no of modem	Returns information of SIMcard registration state in the mobile network.	.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.3.1.2.13.83.73.77.95.82.101.103.83.116.97.116.101.49

Result values

Using OID

Result values for each custom metric are available and can be fetched from OID given in table above.

Using textual name

Alternatively result values for each custom metric can be fetched using textual names from OID tree under: NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutputFull.”[METRIC NAME]”

For example:
Result value for parameter GSM_Signal1:
NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutputFull.”GSM_Signal1”

If your chosen SNMP tool cannot access NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB objects, you can download MIB definitions from: https://www.smseagle.eu/download/NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB.txt

Reading result values
In order to test-read the parameter values from SNMP agent you can use any tools available for SNMP protocol (for example: NET-SNMP library for Linux or iReasoning MiB-Browser for Windows).